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2014 American-led intervention in Iraq : ウィキペディア英語版
American-led intervention in Iraq (2014–present)

*
*〔.〕
*
*〔.〕〔
*
*〔
*〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Morocco Sends its F16s to Syria and Iraq to Fight ISIS )
*〔.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Britain ready to supply Kurds with arms )
*〔.〕
----
Local forces:


* Peshmerga
Assyrian militias
* Dwekh Nawsha
* Nineveh Plain Protection Units
----
Humanitarian support
|combatant2=
|commander1= Barack Obama

Ashton Carter

Lloyd Austin

Andrew J. Loiselle

David Cameron

Michael Fallon

Andrew Pulford

Justin Trudeau

Harjit Sajjan

Thomas J. Lawson

Yvan Blondin

Malcolm Turnbull

Marise Payne

David Johnston

Trevor Jones







Angela Merkel

Ursula von der Leyen

Volker Wieker

Matteo Renzi

Roberta Pinotti

Claudio Graziano

Mariano Rajoy

Pedro Morenés

Pedro Passos Coelho

José Pedro Aguiar-Branco

Helle Thorning-Schmidt

Peter Bartram

Mark Rutte





Sander Schnitger

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

Ahmet Davutoğlu
Vecdi Gönül
Hulusi Akar
John Key

King Abdullah II

Abdullah Ensour

King Mohammed VI
Abdelilah Benkirane
Bouchaib Arroub
----
Haider al-Abadi
Masoud Barzani
Jaafar Sheikh Mustafa
Mustafa Said Qadir
|commander2= Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (WIA) (Self-proclaimed Caliph)

Abu Alaa Afri
(Deputy Leader of ISIL)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ISIS' Abu Alaa al-Afri killed alongside dozens of followers in air strike - Daily Mail Online )
Abu Mohammad al-Adnani (Spokesperson)
Abu Ayman al-Iraqi (Head of Military Shura)
Abu Suleiman al-Naser (Replacement Military Chief)
Abu Muslim al-Turkmani
(Deputy, Iraq)
Abu Waheeb
(Anbar Commander)
Abu Hajar al-Souri
(Top Aide)

Akram Qirbash
(Top ISIL judge)

Ali Mohammed al-Shayer (Senior ISIL Leader)
Radwan Taleb al-Hamdouni (Former top ISIL leader in Mosul)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Top ISIS Leader Killed in Mosul by US Coalition Airstrike )

Hassan Saeed Al-Jabouri (ISIL governor of Mosul)

"Prince of Nineveh" (top ISIL commander in Mosul)

Abu-Jihad Abdullah Dlemi (ISIL Emir of Fajullah)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Top ISIS leader who was once Saddam general killed in Fallujah )
Abu Maria (top ISIL leader in Tikrit)
|strength1=


|title=Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant
|strength2 = Around 100,000 fighters (according to Iraqi Kurdistan Chief of Staff.)〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.el-balad.com/1247637 )
1 Mi-28 or Mi-24 Helicopter〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=MEI Editor's Blog: The Fight for Samarra: did ISIS Use a Helicopter? )
At least a few hundred tanks
3 Drones〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Now ISIS has drones? )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ISIS: We Nabbed an Iranian Drone )
|casualties1=
United States:
* 7 non-hostile deaths〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Marine, 19, becomes second U.S. military death in campaign against ISIS just one month after deployment to Iraq )
* 1 hostile death〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=First on CNN: American killed as hostages rescued in Iraq, Pentagon says )
*1 wounded in action〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Soldier Shot in Nose First US Combat Casualty in Fight Against ISIS )
* 1 F-15 damaged
France:
* 6 civilians killed
(1 executed)
United Kingdom:
* 2 civilians executed〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-29195872 )
Canada
* 1 soldier killed, 3 wounded (friendly fire)
Saudi Arabia:
* 3 border guards killed
|casualties2= 17,000+ fighters killed (as of 12 October 2015),
16,100+ targets destroyed or damaged (as of November 13 2015, including in Syria)
* 129 tanks
* 356 HMMVs
* 260 pieces of oil infrastructure
* 400+ fuel tanker trucks〔Reuters, Brett Wolf, ("RPT-INSIGHT-In taking economic war to Islamic State, U.S. developing new tools" ), Nov. 24 2015.〕
* 1,000+ pick-up trucks, VBIEDs, and other vehicles
|casualties3= 118 civilians killed by Coalition airstrikes〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=U.S. Won’t Admit to Killing a Single Civilian in the ISIS War )
5,000+ civilians executed by ISIL (UN)
Over 550,000 civilians displaced〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=10,000 Yazidis rescued through safe corridor, as ISIL 'fire on aid helicopters' )
}}

An American-led intervention in Iraq started on 15 June 2014, when President Obama ordered US forces to be dispatched to the region, in response to offensives in Iraq conducted by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). American troops went, at the invitation of the Iraqi Government, to assess Iraqi forces and the threat posed by ISIL.
In early August 2014, ISIL attacked Kurdish-held territory in northern Iraq, and captured three towns in northern Iraq, close to the autonomous region Iraqi Kurdistan. Consequently, the US started supplying the Iraqi Kurdish peshmerga forces with weapons on 5 August. On 7 August, the US also started humanitarian aid air droppings of food, water, and medicine for the civilians fleeing ISIL in the Sinjar Mountains.〔 On the next day, 8 August, the US began airstrikes against ISIL positions in Iraq.
Since then, nine countries, allied with the US in some coalition, have also executed airstrikes on ISIL in Iraq, more or less in concert with ground warfare of Kurdish and/or Iraqi government forces against ISIL. There have also been sporadic clashes between ISIL fighters, and US and Canadian troops, several thousand of whom are acting in advisory and combat roles with Iraqi and Kurdish forces.〔〔 By April 2015, ISIL had lost 25–30% of the maximum territory they had gained in Iraq in December 2014, to Iraqi and American-led Coalition forces, leaving them in possession of around 15,000 square miles of Iraq.〔
== Background ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「American-led intervention in Iraq (2014–present)」の詳細全文を読む



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